Contrary to what many people think, the default web browser that ships with Android is not actually Chrome.
Just like its desktop counterpart, the mobile version of Chrome is designed with emphasis on being fast. It features accelerated page loading, Chrome sync, incognito (Chrome's private browsing) mode, tabbed browsing etc. It imports tabs from other computers properly and also integrates well with Google services such as Maps and YouTube.
Compatible devices also include tablets such as the Asus Transformer Prime along with Google's Nexus phones.
Download Chrome Beta for your Android ICS device from the Marketplace here.